2019-12-03_《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 43)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 43)

四、尊贤   

Doing Reverence to Virtuous Talent



第四十三则 (Rule 43)



【文言】(Classical Chinese)



文王問太公曰:「君務舉賢而不獲其功,世亂愈甚,以至危亡者,何也?」太公曰:「舉賢而不用,是有舉賢之名,而無用賢之實也。」文王曰:「其失安在?」太公曰:「其失在君好用世俗之所譽,而不得真賢也。」

(卷三十一 六韜)

文王问太公曰:「君务举贤,而不获其功,世乱愈甚,以至危亡者,何也?」太公曰:「举贤而不用,是有举贤之名,而无用贤之实也。」文王曰:「其失安在?」太公曰:「其失在君好用世俗之所誉,而不得真贤也。」

(卷三十一 六韬)


【白话】(Vernacular Chinese)


文王问周太公说:「国君致力推荐贤才,欲没有取得功效,天下混乱更加严重,进而造成国家危急灭亡,为什么?」

太公说:「推荐贤才却不予重用,这是空有推荐贤才的虚名,却没有重用贤才的具体效果。」

文王问:「错在哪里?」

太公说:「过失就在国君喜欢任用一般人所称赞的人,因而得不到真正的贤才。」


【英译】(Translation in English)



King Wen said to Tai Gong, A ruler has been devoted to recommending virtuous talent without obtaining effects, and the worlds turmoil becomes more serious, which causes the feudal state to be critical and perishing. How come?

Tai Gong answered, Recommending virtuous talent without appointing them means having recommended virtuous talent in name, and having not put appointing virtuous talent into practice.

King Wen asked, Whats the fault?

Tai Gong answered, The fault is that the ruler cares for appointing the men idolized by the average people, so he cannot obtain real virtuous talent.(Vol.31 Lu Tao)


白话与英译者:钟爱德

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往期回顾:

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 42)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 41)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 40)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 39)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 38)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 37)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 36)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 35)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 34)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 33)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 32)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 31)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 30)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 29)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 28)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 27)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 26)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 25)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 24)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 23)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 22)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 21)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 20)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 19)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 18)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 17)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 16)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 15)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 14)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 13)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 12)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 11)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 10)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 9)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 8)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 7)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 6)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 5)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 4)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 3)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 2)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler(Rule 1)


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